Nestled just across the Vilnia River from Vilnius Old Town, Užupis is a neighborhood unlike any other in Lithuania—or the world. Known as the “Republic of Užupis,” this vibrant district has declared itself an independent republic, complete with its own constitution, president, anthem, and even a whimsical army. Once a neglected area, Užupis has transformed into the creative and bohemian heart of Vilnius, attracting artists, dreamers, and curious travelers from around the globe. With its quirky art installations, lively cafes, and a spirit of freedom, Užupis is a must-visit for anyone seeking the soul of Lithuania’s capital.
History of Užupis
Užupis, meaning “beyond the river” in Lithuanian, is one of Vilnius’s oldest districts, dating back to the 16th century. Historically, it was home to manual workers and a significant Jewish community. The area suffered during the Soviet era, falling into disrepair and gaining a reputation as one of the city’s roughest neighborhoods. After Lithuania regained independence in 1991, artists and creatives moved in, drawn by affordable housing and the proximity to the Vilnius Academy of Arts.
On April 1, 1997, Užupis’s residents—led by a group of artists—proclaimed the district an independent republic in a tongue-in-cheek declaration that’s celebrated every year as Užupis Independence Day. The republic boasts its own constitution, displayed on mirrored plaques in multiple languages along Paupio Street, and a playful government structure, including a president and cabinet of ministers. Today, Užupis is a thriving, internationally recognized center for art, culture, and alternative lifestyles.
Attractions at Užupis
- Angel of Užupis: The district’s central symbol is the striking bronze Angel of Užupis statue, which stands in the main square. The angel, said to have been inspired by the Dalai Lama’s visit, represents the neighborhood’s spirit of freedom and creativity.
- Užupis Constitution Wall: One of Užupis’s most unique features is its constitution, a collection of whimsical and philosophical articles (e.g., “Everyone has the right to be happy,” “A cat is not obliged to love its owner, but must help in time of need”). These are displayed on mirrored plaques in over 20 languages on Paupio Street, inviting visitors to reflect and smile.
- Užupis Art Incubator: Founded in 2002, the Užupis Art Incubator is an open-air gallery and creative space along the Vilnelė River. Here, you’ll find ever-changing installations, murals, and sculptures—including a piano in the river and the famous Užupis Mermaid, a local legend said to enchant visitors to stay forever.
- Užupis Bridge & Swing of Destiny: The Užupis Bridge, adorned with love locks, is the main gateway into the district. Underneath, the Swing of Destiny offers a playful spot to relax and enjoy river views.
- Quirky Sculptures and Murals: As you wander Užupis’s narrow, winding streets, you’ll encounter a host of artistic surprises: the Užupis Cat sculpture, vibrant murals, and installations that change with the seasons.
- Bernardine Cemetery: One of Vilnius’s oldest cemeteries, Bernardine Cemetery, is a peaceful spot for reflection and a glimpse into the city’s history.
Things to Do at Užupis
Explore Art Galleries and Studios: Visit the Užupis Art Incubator and local galleries to see works by emerging and established artists.
Read the Constitution: Take time to read the Užupis Constitution on Paupio Street and snap a photo of your favorite article.
Meet the Angel and the Mermaid: Visit the Angel of Užupis and the Užupis Mermaid for iconic photo opportunities.
Swing by the River: Try the Swing of Destiny under the Užupis Bridge for a whimsical experience.
Join a Walking or Bike Tour: Guided tours offer fascinating insights into Užupis’s history, street art, and hidden corners.
Celebrate Užupis Independence Day: If you visit on April 1, join the festivities as the district celebrates its playful independence.
Attend Festivals and Events: Užupis hosts regular art festivals, poetry readings, concerts, and open-air exhibitions.
Relax in Cafes and Bars: Enjoy the district’s laid-back atmosphere in its many cafes, bars, and restaurants.
Užupis – Entry Eligibility and Open Timings
Užupis is a living neighborhood and open 24/7. Most galleries, cafes, and shops operate from morning until late evening, typically between 10:00 AM and 10:00 PM. Public art installations and the constitution wall can be visited at any time. Special events and festivals may have their own schedules.
How Long to Spend at Užupis
Plan to spend at least 2–3 hours exploring Užupis, though art lovers and those enjoying the local food scene may wish to linger for half a day or more.
How to Get There
- By Taxi/Ride-Share: Taxis and ride-sharing services such as Bolt are widely available. A ride from the train station or city center typically takes 7–10 minutes.
- By Bicycle: Vilnius’s bike-sharing system and dedicated bike lanes make cycling to Užupis easy and scenic.
- By Boat: While there’s no direct boat access, the Vilnelė River embankment offers pleasant walking and cycling paths with views of Užupis.
- By Foot: From Cathedral Square or the heart of Old Town, Užupis is a 10–15 minute walk, crossing the Užupis Bridge.
By Bus:
Take city buses 10, 11, or 88 to the “Bernardinų sodas” or “Užupio” stops, both within a 5-minute walk to the district.
From Vilnius Train Station, bus lines 1G, 2G, or 53 will bring you to the city center, from where you can walk to Užupis.
Eateries Nearby Užupis
Užupis and its surroundings are home to a vibrant culinary scene. Here are some recommended spots:
Šturmų Švyturys: Known for fresh, locally sourced seafood and a cozy, artistic atmosphere.
Užupio Kavinė: A beloved riverside café with outdoor seating, perfect for people-watching and enjoying local dishes.
Sweet Root: A modern Lithuanian restaurant focusing on seasonal, farm-to-table cuisine.
Paupio 12: A trendy spot offering contemporary European dishes and creative cocktails.
Elska Coffee: A stylish café with vegan and vegetarian options, specialty coffee, and a relaxed vibe.
Bernelių Užeiga: Traditional Lithuanian cuisine in a rustic setting, great for families and groups.
Other Attractions Nearby Užupis
Bernardine Garden: A beautifully landscaped park next to Užupis, ideal for a stroll or picnic.
St. Anne’s Church: A Gothic masterpiece just across the river, renowned for its stunning facade.
Vilnius Cathedral and Bell Tower: The city’s spiritual heart, located a short walk from Užupis.
Gediminas Tower: For panoramic views of Vilnius, climb Castle Hill to this iconic landmark.
Vilnius University: One of the oldest universities in Eastern Europe, with a historic campus open to visitors.
Tucked within the heart of Vilnius lies Užupis, a quirky and artistic district often compared to Montmartre in Paris. Known officially as the Republic of Užupis, this self-declared micronation boasts its own president, constitution, and even a small army. Despite its playful independence, Užupis Vilnius is a beloved part of the city and a must-visit for travelers seeking something out of the ordinary.
The Užupis Republic was proclaimed on April 1st, 1997 — a fitting date for such a whimsical initiative. Its constitution, displayed on plaques in various languages, includes humorous and philosophical rights such as “Everyone has the right to be happy” and “A dog has the right to be a dog.”
Strolling through Užupis Lithuania, visitors are greeted with colorful street art, quaint cafés, and galleries that reflect the district’s bohemian soul. The Uzupis Angel statue in the central square is an iconic symbol of hope and freedom.
Whether you’re exploring Užupis Vilnius Lithuania for its creative spirit, historical charm, or offbeat attractions, this neighborhood offers a unique window into the heart of Lithuania’s cultural capital.
