Selfoss Waterfall is one of North Iceland’s most captivating natural wonders, renowned for its wide, graceful cascades and dramatic canyon setting. Located in the heart of the Jökulsárgljúfur canyon and fed by the powerful Jökulsá á Fjöllum glacier river, Selfoss is often visited as part of the famous Diamond Circle route. Not to be confused with the southern Icelandic town of the same name, Selfoss Waterfall offers a unique blend of raw power and serene beauty, making it a must-visit for nature lovers, photographers, and adventure seekers alike.
History of Selfoss Waterfall
Selfoss Waterfall is shaped by the geological forces that define Iceland’s landscape. The falls are part of a series of waterfalls along the Jökulsá á Fjöllum, Iceland’s second-longest river, which originates from the mighty Vatnajökull glacier. Over thousands of years, volcanic eruptions and glacial floods carved out the Jökulsárgljúfur canyon, creating a dramatic backdrop for Selfoss and its neighboring waterfalls, Dettifoss and Hafragilsfoss. The seljalandsfoss waterfall journey in Iceland offers visitors a unique perspective, as it allows them to walk behind the cascading water for an unforgettable view. This natural wonder is framed by lush greenery and rocky cliffs, making it a popular spot for photography enthusiasts. Just a short drive away, travelers can also explore other stunning waterfalls that showcase the diverse beauty of Iceland’s landscapes.
The area was once a separate national park but is now enveloped within the greater Vatnajökull National Park, one of Europe’s largest protected wilderness areas. Selfoss’s unique horseshoe shape and wide curtain of water are the result of centuries of erosion and shifting river courses, making it a living testament to Iceland’s dynamic natural history.
Attractions at Selfoss Waterfall
- The Waterfall Itself: Selfoss plunges from a height of 11 meters (36 feet) and stretches roughly 100 meters (330 feet) across, creating a wide, elegant cascade. Unlike its neighbor Dettifoss, which is famed for its sheer power, Selfoss is celebrated for its beauty and the gentle curtain-like flow of water over basalt cliffs.
- Jökulsárgljúfur Canyon: The canyon surrounding Selfoss is a geological marvel, with steep cliffs, rugged lava formations, and panoramic views. The area is a haven for hikers and photographers.
- Dettifoss Waterfall: Just 1.5 km downstream, Dettifoss is Europe’s most powerful waterfall, dropping 44 meters with a thunderous roar. Many visitors combine both falls in a single trip.
- Hafragilsfoss Waterfall: A short drive or hike further downstream, Hafragilsfoss is another impressive waterfall surrounded by dramatic cliffs, offering spectacular viewpoints.
- Ásbyrgi Canyon: A horseshoe-shaped glacial canyon located further north, Ásbyrgi is famous for its towering cliffs and lush vegetation, making it a popular hiking and sightseeing destination.
Things to Do at Selfoss Waterfall
Hiking: The most popular activity is hiking between Selfoss and Dettifoss. The well-marked trail is about 1.5 km (one way), taking 30–45 minutes each direction. The path offers stunning views of the canyon and river.
Photography: The unique shape, misty spray, and dramatic canyon setting make Selfoss a paradise for photographers. Sunrise and sunset offer especially magical lighting.
Nature Observation: The area is rich in birdlife and unique flora, especially in summer. Watch for arctic foxes and other wildlife in Vatnajökull National Park.
Picnicking: Designated areas near the parking lots provide space for picnics with breathtaking views.
Exploring Dettifoss and Hafragilsfoss: Extend your visit by hiking or driving to these nearby waterfalls for a full day of waterfall exploration.
Selfoss Waterfall – Entry Eligibility and Open Timings
The area is open 24 hours a day, year-round.
The best time to visit is during the summer months (June–August), when daylight is long and trails are clear.
In winter, the area can be icy and some trails may be inaccessible due to snow or weather conditions.
How Long to Spend at Selfoss Waterfall
A typical visit to Selfoss and Dettifoss from one side of the river takes 1.5 to 2.5 hours, including hiking and time at viewpoints.
If you plan to explore both the east and west sides, plus Hafragilsfoss, allow up to 5 hours for the entire experience.
For a relaxed visit with photography, picnicking, and hiking, 2–4 hours is ideal.
How to Get There
- By Car:
- From Reykjavik: Selfoss Waterfall is about 530 km (330 miles) northeast of Reykjavik. The drive takes 6–7 hours via the Ring Road (Route 1), then Route 864 or Route 862 for the last stretch.
- From Akureyri: The nearest major city is Akureyri, about 150 km (93 miles) away. The drive takes roughly 2–2.5 hours.
- From Lake Mývatn: Selfoss is about 45 km (28 miles) from Mývatn, a popular base for exploring North Iceland.
- By Bus:
- There are no direct public buses to Selfoss Waterfall. The closest bus routes reach towns like Akureyri or Mývatn, from which you can rent a car or join a guided tour.
- Guided tours from Akureyri or Mývatn often include Selfoss, Dettifoss, and other Diamond Circle highlights.
- By Taxi: Taxis are available in Akureyri and Mývatn, but this option is best for groups due to the distance and cost.
- By Train: There are no trains in Iceland.
- By Boat: The waterfall is inland and not accessible by boat.
Eateries Nearby Selfoss Waterfall
While there are no restaurants directly at the waterfall, several options are available in the surrounding region, especially around Lake Mývatn and along the Ring Road:
Vogafjós Farm Resort (Mývatn): A unique farm-to-table restaurant offering local lamb, fish, and homemade cheese.
Gamli Bærinn (Mývatn): Traditional Icelandic cuisine in a cozy setting.
Kaffi Borgir (Mývatn): Café with light meals, pastries, and coffee, perfect for a snack before or after your hike.
Fosshótel Mývatn Restaurant: Upscale dining with panoramic lake views and a menu featuring local ingredients.
Hótel Laxá Restaurant: Modern Icelandic dishes in a stylish environment.
Daddi’s Pizza (Mývatn): Family-friendly pizzeria with a variety of toppings and quick service.
Other Attractions Nearby Selfoss Waterfall
Dettifoss Waterfall: Just downstream, Dettifoss is a must-see for its raw power and dramatic setting.
Hafragilsfoss Waterfall: Another beautiful falls further downstream, accessible by short drive or hike.
Ásbyrgi Canyon: A striking horseshoe-shaped canyon with hiking trails, picnic areas, and unique geology.
Lake Mývatn:Famous for its geothermal landscapes, birdlife, and volcanic features, Mývatn is a great base for exploring North Iceland.
Húsavík: Known as Iceland’s whale-watching capital, this charming town is about 65 km (40 miles) from Selfoss.
Selfoss Waterfall is one of Iceland’s most captivating natural wonders, located in the northern part of the country near the mighty Dettifoss. With its elegant cascade and dramatic basalt cliffs, it offers a serene contrast to its thunderous neighbor. The Selfoss Waterfall location is easily accessible via a hiking trail from Dettifoss, making it a popular stop for travelers exploring the Diamond Circle route. As travelers continue their journey along the Diamond Circle, they are often mesmerized by the stunning views of Skógafoss waterfall. This iconic cascade, with its powerful drop and the mist that creates shimmering rainbows, captures the hearts of all who visit. The surrounding landscape enhances the experience, providing a perfect backdrop for photography and quiet reflection.
Although not as tall as other waterfalls in Iceland, Selfoss is admired for its unique horseshoe shape and tranquil beauty. The falls span both sides of the Jökulsá á Fjöllum river, creating a picturesque view perfect for photography and nature walks. Whether you’re visiting in summer or winter, Selfoss Waterfall offers a peaceful and unforgettable experience in the heart of Iceland’s wilderness.
