Step through the doors of Palazzo Davanzati and journey into the heart of Renaissance Florence. This 14th-century mansion, now the Museum of the Old Florentine House, offers a rare glimpse into the daily lives of the city’s noble families. With its breathtaking architecture, meticulously restored interiors, and exceptional collections of period furniture and art, Palazzo Davanzati is a must-visit destination for history lovers, architecture enthusiasts, and anyone eager to experience the authentic spirit of old Florence.
Located in the historic center, just a short walk from the Duomo, Palazzo Davanzati stands as a living museum, preserving the elegance and sophistication of a bygone era. Whether you’re a solo traveler, a couple, or a family, this hidden gem invites you to discover the secrets of Renaissance domestic life.
History of Palazzo Davanzati
Palazzo Davanzati was originally built by the Davizzi family in the mid-14th century, a time when Florence was flourishing as a center of commerce, art, and culture. The palace changed hands in 1578, when it was acquired by the wealthy merchant family, the Davanzati, whose coat of arms still adorns the façade. The building remained in their possession until 1838, after which it was divided into apartments and suffered significant damage.
In 1904, the palace was purchased and restored by antique dealer Elia Volpi, who furnished it and opened it to the public as the Museum of the Old Florentine House in 1910. After a period of decline and the dispersal of its furnishings, the Italian state acquired the property in 1951, reorganizing and reopening it as a museum in 1956. Today, Palazzo Davanzati is celebrated for its unique blend of medieval and Renaissance architecture and its vivid portrayal of aristocratic life in Florence.
Attractions at Palazzo Davanzati
Architectural Marvel: The palace is an outstanding example of the transition from medieval tower houses to Renaissance mansions. Its façade features a three-arched loggia, once open and used as a shop, and a 16th-century loggia that replaced the traditional medieval battlements.
Courtyard and Staircase: The ground floor courtyard, with its stone and wood staircase and rampant arches, is a striking example of Renaissance design and provides access to the upper floors.
Interior Rooms: The layout of the first and third floors mirrors each other, featuring a large audience hall (Sala Madornale), dining rooms, bedrooms, and even “agiamenti” (toilets), a rarity in elegant homes of the period.
Frescoes and Decorations: The walls of many rooms are adorned with frescoes and decorative motifs, including depictions of curtains and coats of arms. Notable rooms include the Sala dei Pappagalli (Parrot Room) and the Bedroom with scenes from the life of the Lady of Vergi.
Furniture and Artifacts: The museum houses a rich collection of furniture, household tools, and art from the 14th to the 19th centuries. Highlights include a rare painted cabinet by a Sienese artist, the wooden painting “The Game of Civettino” by Giovanni di Ser Giovanni, and a marble bust of a child by Antonio Rossellino.
Kitchen and Textiles: The kitchen on the third floor displays period furniture and working tools such as looms and spinning wheels. The museum also boasts a fine collection of lacework and samplers from the 16th to the 20th centuries.
Genealogical Tree: A significant document in the palace’s history is the Genealogical Tree of the Davanzati Family, painted by an anonymous Tuscan artist in the 17th century.
Things to Do at Palazzo Davanzati
Explore the Interiors: Wander through the beautifully restored rooms, each offering a unique insight into Renaissance domestic life.
Admire the Frescoes: Marvel at the vibrant frescoes and decorative motifs that adorn the walls of the Parrot Room, the Bedroom of the Lady of Vergi, and other spaces.
Visit the Kitchen: Discover the tools and techniques of Renaissance cooking and textile production in the third-floor kitchen.
Join a Guided Tour: Guided tours are available and recommended for those wishing to access the upper floors and gain deeper insights into the palace’s history and architecture.
Photography: Capture the beauty of the courtyard, staircase, and period furnishings.
Learn About Florentine Nobility: Engage with exhibits that reveal the customs, traditions, and daily routines of Florence’s aristocratic families.
Palazzo Davanzati – Entry Eligibility and Open Timings
How Long to Spend at Palazzo Davanzati
A typical visit to Palazzo Davanzati lasts between 1 and 1.5 hours, depending on your interest in Renaissance history and architecture. Guided tours, which include access to the upper floors, generally last about 1 hour. Visitors who wish to explore the museum at a leisurely pace or engage with the exhibits in depth may spend up to 2 hours.
How to Get There
By Bus: Several bus lines serve the area, including lines 14, 20, 6A, 6B, and C2. The closest bus stops are Roma Duomo (211 meters, 3 min walk), Borgo San Iacopo (221 meters, 3 min walk), Vecchietti (341 meters, 5 min walk), and Santa Maria Maggiore (386 meters, 6 min walk).
By Train: The nearest train station is Firenze Santa Maria Novella, located about 959 meters from the museum (13 min walk).
By Light Rail: The nearest light rail station is Valfonda – Stazione SMN (881 meters, 12 min walk).
By Taxi: Taxis are readily available throughout Florence and can drop you directly at the museum entrance.
By Foot: The museum is centrally located and easily accessible on foot from many of Florence’s major attractions, including the Duomo and the Accademia Gallery.
Eateries Nearby Palazzo Davanzati
After exploring Palazzo Davanzati, visitors can enjoy a variety of dining options in the surrounding area:
Trattoria Mario: A beloved local spot known for its authentic Florentine cuisine and lively atmosphere, just a short walk from the museum.
Caffè Gilli: One of Florence’s oldest and most famous cafés, offering coffee, pastries, and light meals in an elegant setting.
Osteria Vini e Vecchi Sapori: A cozy restaurant specializing in traditional Tuscan dishes, located nearby.
Gelateria dei Neri: Renowned for its artisanal gelato, this is a must-visit for dessert lovers.
La Ménagère: A stylish café and restaurant with a unique concept, offering breakfast, lunch, and dinner in a beautifully decorated space.
All’Antico Vinaio: Famous for its delicious sandwiches, this spot is perfect for a quick and tasty meal.
Other Attractions Nearby Palazzo Davanzati
Florence Cathedral (Duomo): One of the city’s most iconic landmarks, just a few minutes’ walk from the museum.
Piazza della Signoria: A historic square surrounded by impressive statues and the Palazzo Vecchio.
Uffizi Gallery: One of the world’s greatest art museums, home to masterpieces by Botticelli, Leonardo da Vinci, and Michelangelo.
Ponte Vecchio: The famous medieval bridge lined with jewelry shops, offering stunning views of the Arno River.
Mercato Centrale: A bustling food market where visitors can sample local delicacies and fresh produce.
Palazzo Davanzati is one of Florence’s most fascinating historical homes, offering a rare glimpse into the domestic life of a wealthy Florentine family during the Middle Ages and Renaissance. Tucked away near Piazza della Signoria, Palazzo Davanzati stands out with its blend of medieval architecture and Renaissance elegance.
Originally built in the 14th century by the Davizzi family and later acquired by the Davanzati family, this well-preserved palazzo has been transformed into a museum that showcases original furnishings, decorative frescoes, and household items from centuries past. Each room, from the Great Hall to the bedrooms and kitchen, tells the story of daily life in Florence during a time of great artistic and economic flourishing.
Visitors can explore the intricately painted walls, wooden ceilings, and impressive architectural details that make Palazzo Davanzati a unique and educational experience. The Lace Room and the Parrot Room are especially popular, highlighting the artistic taste and luxurious lifestyle of the Davanzati family.
Ideal for history lovers and those looking to go beyond Florence’s more crowded tourist spots, Palazzo Davanzati is a hidden gem that offers a quiet, authentic journey into the city’s noble past.