Meiji Jingu Shrine is one of Japan’s most revered shrines, honoring the legacy of Emperor Meiji, who played a pivotal role in modernizing Japan during the late 19th century. The shrine is situated in a beautiful forested area, which was created by planting over 100,000 trees donated from across Japan and overseas. This lush environment not only adds to the shrine’s natural beauty but also serves as a symbol of unity and harmony.
History of Meiji Jingu
The construction of Meiji Jingu Shrine began in 1915, and it was completed in 1920, eight years after Emperor Meiji’s passing and six years after Empress Shoken’s death. The shrine was built to commemorate their contributions to Japan’s modernization and to honor their spirits. Unfortunately, much of the shrine was destroyed during World War II, but it was rebuilt in 1958, maintaining its original architectural style and spiritual significance.
Emperor Meiji, born in 1852, ascended to the throne at the age of 15 and led Japan through the Meiji Restoration, transforming the country from a feudal society to a modern, industrialized nation. His wife, Empress Shoken, played a crucial role in promoting education and women’s rights. The shrine reflects their legacy and serves as a symbol of Japan’s transition into the modern era.
Attractions at Meiji Shrine
- Main Shrine: The main hall of Meiji Jingu Shrine is the most sacred part of the complex, where Emperor Meiji and Empress Shoken are enshrined. The architecture is a beautiful example of traditional Japanese design, emphasizing harmony with nature.
- Meiji Jingu Forest: The shrine is surrounded by a vast forest, known as the “Eternal Forest,” which was planted with over 100,000 trees from across Japan. This forest provides a serene backdrop to the shrine and offers walking paths for visitors to enjoy.
- Torii Gates: Meiji Jingu features several torii gates, including the largest wooden torii gate in Japan. These gates symbolize the transition from the mundane to the sacred.
- Meiji Jingu Museum: Opened in 2019, the museum showcases personal belongings of Emperor Meiji and Empress Shoken, offering insights into their lives and contributions to Japan.
- Inner Garden: The Inner Garden, accessible with a small entrance fee, is particularly famous for its irises in June. It also features Kiyomasa’s Well, a historical site visited by Emperor Meiji.
Things to Do at Jingu Shrine
- Shinto Rituals: Participate in traditional Shinto activities such as making offerings at the main hall or purchasing charms.
- Walking Trails: Explore the serene forest paths surrounding the shrine.
- Wedding Ceremonies: Witness traditional Shinto weddings, which are often held at the shrine.
- Tea Ceremonies: Attend traditional Japanese tea ceremonies in the Kakuuntei tea house.
- Prayer and Reflection: Visit the Meotogusu, a sacred spot for those seeking companionship or strengthening relationships.
Meiji Jingu – Entry Eligibility and Open Timings
The shrine operates from sunrise to sunset, with specific times varying by month:
January: 6:40 AM to 4:20 PM
February: 6:20 AM to 4:50 PM
March: 5:40 AM to 5:20 PM
April: 5:10 AM to 5:50 PM
May: 5:00 AM to 6:10 PM
June: 5:00 AM to 6:30 PM
July: 5:00 AM to 6:20 PM
August: 5:00 AM to 6:00 PM
September: 5:20 AM to 5:20 PM
October: 5:40 AM to 4:40 PM
November: 6:10 AM to 4:10 PM
December: 6:40 AM to 4:00 PM
How Long to Spend at Meiji Jingu Shrine
Visitors typically spend between one to two hours exploring the shrine grounds and participating in its activities. However, for a more immersive experience, consider spending a half-day to fully appreciate the serene environment and nearby attractions.
How to Get There
- By Train: The nearest train stations are Harajuku Station on the JR Yamanote Line and Meiji-jingumae Station on the Chiyoda and Fukutoshin subway lines. From these stations, it’s a 10-minute walk to the shrine.
- By Bus: While buses are available, the train is the most efficient way to reach the shrine.
- By Taxi: Taxis are readily available throughout Tokyo and can be hailed on the street or booked in advance.
- On Foot or Bike: For those staying in nearby areas, walking or cycling to Meiji Jingu can be a pleasant way to explore the city.
Eateries Nearby Meiji Shrine
- Restaurant Yoyogi: Offers a variety of Japanese cuisine with a focus on seasonal ingredients.
- Afuri Harajuku: Known for its unique yuzu ramen.
- Ikuta: Specializes in traditional Japanese sweets and desserts.
- Yoshinoya Hara: Famous for its gyudon (beef bowl).
- Tsukemen Gyoza no Ohsho: Popular for its tsukemen and gyoza.
- Kawaii Monster Cafe: A quirky cafe offering a unique dining experience.
Other Attractions Nearby Jingu Shrine
- Harajuku District: Famous for its vibrant fashion and shopping, particularly on Takeshita Street.
- Yoyogi Park: A large public park known for its cherry blossom viewing in spring.
- Shibuya Crossing: One of Tokyo’s busiest and most iconic intersections.
- Meiji Jingu Stadium: A sports stadium that hosts various events, including baseball games.
- Omotesando: A fashionable shopping street lined with boutiques and cafes.
Meiji Jingu Shrine, also known as Meiji Jingû, is one of Tokyo’s most significant Shinto shrines, dedicated to Emperor Meiji and Empress Shoken. Located in the heart of Shibuya, the Meiji Jingu Shrine location offers a serene escape from the city’s bustling streets. Visitors can explore the grand Meiji Shrine torii gates, tranquil forested paths, and sacred halls that make this site a cultural landmark. The shrine’s Meiji Jingu hours vary by season, with the gates typically opening at sunrise and closing at sunset.
The Meiji Jingu Temple is a popular spot for traditional Shinto weddings, attracting both locals and tourists. Those visiting in autumn can enjoy the nearby Jingu Gaien Ginkgo Avenue, famous for its golden foliage. For those planning a visit, checking Meiji Shrine opening hours ensures the best experience. While in Japan, travelers can also explore other notable shrines such as Omi Jingu and Udo Jingu for a deeper insight into Japan’s rich spiritual heritage.